Survey the Crystal Type and Physiochemical properties of Isolated Starch Form Some Iraqi and Imported Genotypes of Corn (Zea Mays) Cultivated in Sulaimani-Iraq

Authors

  • Maki Mohammed Ahmad Tarkhani 1Biotechnology and Crop Sciences Department, Agricultural Engineering Sciences College, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq.
  • Muhammad Wajeeh M. Saeed Zainulabidden 2Food Science and Quality Control Department, Agricultural Engineering Sciences College, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59658/jkas.v10i3.1243

Keywords:

cornstarch, amylose, amylopectin, granule size, Gel consistency, X-Ray diffraction

Abstract

The objective of this study is to conduct a survey comparing ten different genotypes of corn. (zea mays L.) cultivated in Qlyassan research station of College of Agricultural Engineering Science, were to find out the type of crystalline form of starch extracted from studied corn genotypes. There were significant differences between the studied corn genotypes in the chemical composition, especially amylose and amylopectin, in which the amylose range was between 19.935 and 31.095 there were also differences in the mean sizes of the starch granules which was 12.795 to 15.915 m, as well as for Gel consistency, despite of significant differences between corn genotypes starch, all genotypes undergo to soft gel consistency, but all of these were not have affects the type of amyloid crystal, which was type A.

 

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Published

09/12/2023

How to Cite

Tarkhani, M. M. A. ., & Zainulabidden, M. W. M. S. . (2023). Survey the Crystal Type and Physiochemical properties of Isolated Starch Form Some Iraqi and Imported Genotypes of Corn (Zea Mays) Cultivated in Sulaimani-Iraq. Journal of Kerbala for Agricultural Sciences, 10(3), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.59658/jkas.v10i3.1243